{"id":638,"date":"2014-08-06T09:41:08","date_gmt":"2014-08-06T09:41:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/uahost.uantwerpen.be\/bdmp\/EncodingManual\/?page_id=638"},"modified":"2016-01-20T15:40:31","modified_gmt":"2016-01-20T15:40:31","slug":"metamark","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/metamark\/","title":{"rendered":"&lt;metamark&gt;"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Validation Information:<\/h3>\n<p>[table border=&#034;1&#034; colwidth=&#034;115&#034;]<\/p>\n<p>Rules,Values<\/p>\n<p>Contained by:,&lt;<a title=\"&lt;add&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/add\/\">add<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;back&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/back\/\">back<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;body&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/body\/\">body<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;date&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/date\/\">date<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;del&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/del\/\">del<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;div&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/div\/\">div<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;floatingText&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/floatingText\/\">floatingText<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;front&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/front\/\">front<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;head&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/head\/\">head<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;hi&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/hi\/\">hi<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;l&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/l\/\">l<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;lg&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/lg\/\">lg<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;metamark&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/metamark\/\">metamark<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;note&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/note\/\">note<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;num&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/num\/\">num<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;p&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/p\/\">p<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;restore&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/restore\/\">restore<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;sic&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/sic\/\">sic<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;sp&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/sp\/\">sp<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;speaker&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/speaker\/\">speaker<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;stage&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/stage\/\">stage<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;stamp&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/stamp\/\">stamp<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;unclear&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/unclear\/\">unclear<\/a>&gt;<\/p>\n<p>May contain:,&lt;<a title=\"&lt;add&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/add\/\">add<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;anchor&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/anchor\/\">anchor<\/a>\/&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;choice&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/choice\/\">choice<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;date&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/date\/\">date<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;del&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/del\/\">del<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;delSpan\/&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/delspan\/\">delSpan<\/a>\/&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;floatingText&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/floatingtext\/\">floatingText<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;hi&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/hi\/\">hi<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;l&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/l\/\">l<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;lb\/&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/lb\/\">lb<\/a>\/&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;lg&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/lg\/\">lg<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;metamark&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/metamark\/\">metamark<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;note&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/note\/\">note<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;num&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/num\/\">num<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;p&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/p\/\">p<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;pb\/&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/pb\/\">pb<\/a>\/&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;restore&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/restore\/\">restore<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;seg&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/seg\/\">seg<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;sic&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/sic\/\">sic<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;stage&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/stage\/\">stage<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;stamp&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/stamp\/\">stamp<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;sp&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/sp\/\">sp<\/a>&gt;|&lt;<a title=\"&lt;unclear&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/unclear\/\">unclear<\/a>&gt;<br \/>\nAttributes:,<span style=\"color: #000000;\">@<strong>function<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n[\/table]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>What is it?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The\u00a0<code>&lt;metamark&gt;<\/code>\u00a0element contains a graphic or written sign, that indicates how the text should be written (rather than forming part of the actual text). This includes &#039;stet&#039;-markings (as a way of undoing a cancelation &#8211; <a title=\"&lt;restore&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/restore\/\">see also &lt;restore&gt;<\/a>), or letters or other signs that indicate where a piece of text (e.g. written on the facing leaf) should be inserted.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>Attributes<\/h3>\n<div class=\"yourcustomclass\"><ul class=\"nav nav-tabs\" id=\"oscitas-tabs-0\"><li class=\"active\"><a class=\"\" href=\"#pane-0-0\" data-toggle=\"tab\">@function<\/a><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"tab-content\"><div class=\"tab-pane active\" id=\"pane-0-0\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">We only use the\u00a0<code>@function<\/code>\u00a0attribute for\u00a0<code>metamarks<\/code> that are pagenumbers. In those cases, the\u00a0<code>@function=\"pagenumber\"<\/code>, and the page number itself should be surrounded by\u00a0<code>&lt;num&gt;<\/code>\u00a0tags. For more information,\u00a0<a title=\"&lt;num&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/the-tags\/encoding-text\/num\/\">see the &lt;num&gt; element<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>What to do with&#8230;<\/h3>\n<h5>words, letters, numbers, etc.<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">If the <code>&lt;metamark&gt;<\/code> consists of readable words (or letters), those words should be transcribed within the <code>&lt;metamark&gt;<\/code> tags.<\/p>\n<div class=\"panel panel-info \"><div class=\"panel-heading\">\nFor example:<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel-body\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark3.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1357 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"766\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark3.png 766w, https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark3-300x65.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 766px) 100vw, 766px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark3.png\"><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[xml]\n&lt;seg&gt;assented at last to an old &lt;del&gt;&lt;restore&gt;thing&lt;\/restore&gt;&lt;\/del&gt;<br \/>\n&lt;add&gt;&lt;del&gt;situation&lt;\/del&gt;&lt;\/add&gt;&lt;metamark&gt;stet&lt;\/metamark&gt;.&lt;\/seg&gt;[\/xml]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify;\">symbols<\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">If the <code>&lt;metamark&gt;<\/code> consists of a symbol rather than of words, letters, or numbers, the corresponding entity should be transcribed within the <code>&lt;metamark&gt;<\/code> tags. A good example of this type of metamark is the &#039;deleatur&#039; &#8211; a sign that proofreaders use to indicate passages that are to be deleted from the proofs. \u00a0In Beckett&#039;s manuscripts, you&#039;ll sometimes see this sign in this form:<\/p>\n<div class=\"panel panel-info \"><div class=\"panel-heading\">\nFor example:<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel-body\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/deleatur.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1388 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/deleatur.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"764\" height=\"143\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/deleatur.png 764w, https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/deleatur-300x56.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 764px) 100vw, 764px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Because the typographical sign used to represent this proofreading symbol is the &#039;deleatur&#039; or &#039;<span style=\"font-family: arial;\">\u20b0<\/span>&#039;, we transcribe it as follows:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><div class=\"panel panel-info \"><\/p>\n<div class=\"panel-body\"><\/p>\n<p>[xml]\n&lt;metamark&gt;&amp;#8368;&lt;metamark&gt;[\/xml]<\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<p><\/div><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Beckett&#039;s case, the most common <code>&lt;metamark&gt;<\/code> is an insertion mark that looks like this:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark4.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1358 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"34\" height=\"48\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">After a long search (and after reading <a title=\"PETITE HISTOIRE DES SIGNES DE CORRECTION TYPOGRAPHIQUE\" href=\"http:\/\/cahiers.gutenberg.eu.org\/cg-bin\/article\/CG_1998___31_45_0.pdf\">an especially useful article on the matter by Jacques Andr\u00e9<\/a>), we&#039;ve found found the right entity for it. It&#039;s called the &#039;caret insertion point&#039;, and the entity that represents it is: <code>&amp;#8257;<\/code>. So the sign is transcribed as follows:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><div class=\"panel panel-info \"><\/p>\n<div class=\"panel-body\"><\/p>\n<p>[xml]\n&lt;metamark&gt;&amp;#8257;&lt;\/metamark&gt;[\/xml]<\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<p><\/div><\/p>\n<p>For more information on which entities to use to represent which symbols, <a title=\"Entities\" href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/general-remarks\/entries\/\">see &#039;Entities&#039;<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"panel panel-danger \"><div class=\"panel-heading\">\nImportant!<\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<div class=\"panel-body\"><\/p>\n<p>Finally, most <code>&lt;metamark&gt;<\/code>s should also be accompanied by an explanatory <code>&lt;note&gt;<\/code>.<\/p>\n<p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel panel-info \"><div class=\"panel-heading\">\nFor example:<\/div>\n<div class=\"panel-body\"><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark6.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1359 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"721\" height=\"101\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark6.png 721w, https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark6-300x42.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/metamark6.png\"><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[xml]\n&lt;metamark&gt;&amp;#10003;&lt;\/metamark&gt; &lt;note&gt; There is a tick in the left<br \/>\nmargin, presumably to confirm the transposition of the letters<br \/>\n&#039;aw&#039; in &#039;Alawys&#039;, which is indicated by the standard transposition<br \/>\nsymbol.&lt;\/note&gt;[\/xml]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"panel-footer\"><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">NB: As a general rule, a user reading the linear transcription should get a good description of the\u00a0<code>&lt;metamark&gt;<\/code> and what it signifies in the <code>&lt;note&gt;<\/code>, i.e. without having to check the facsimile.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Validation Information: [table border=&#034;1&#034; colwidth=&#034;115&#034;] Rules,Values Contained by:,&lt;add&gt;|&lt;back&gt;|&lt;body&gt;|&lt;date&gt;|&lt;del&gt;|&lt;div&gt;|&lt;floatingText&gt;|&lt;front&gt;|&lt;head&gt;|&lt;hi&gt;|&lt;l&gt;|&lt;lg&gt;|&lt;metamark&gt;|&lt;note&gt;|&lt;num&gt;|&lt;p&gt;|&lt;restore&gt;|&lt;sic&gt;|&lt;sp&gt;|&lt;speaker&gt;|&lt;stage&gt;|&lt;stamp&gt;|&lt;unclear&gt; May contain:,&lt;add&gt;|&lt;anchor\/&gt;|&lt;choice&gt;|&lt;date&gt;|&lt;del&gt;|&lt;delSpan\/&gt;|&lt;floatingText&gt;|&lt;hi&gt;|&lt;l&gt;|&lt;lb\/&gt;|&lt;lg&gt;|&lt;metamark&gt;|&lt;note&gt;|&lt;num&gt;|&lt;p&gt;|&lt;pb\/&gt;|&lt;restore&gt;|&lt;seg&gt;|&lt;sic&gt;|&lt;stage&gt;|&lt;stamp&gt;|&lt;sp&gt;|&lt;unclear&gt; Attributes:,@function [\/table] What is it? The\u00a0&lt;metamark&gt;\u00a0element contains a graphic or written sign, that indicates how the text should be written (rather than forming part of the actual text). This includes &#039;stet&#039;-markings (as a way of undoing a cancelation &#8211; see also &lt;restore&gt;), or letters or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":76,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-638","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=638"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/638\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1456,"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/638\/revisions\/1456"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/76"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bdmpmanual.uantwerpen.be\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}